A student who has spina bifida and wears orthoses must be monitored closely for which of the following?

Monitoring a student with spina bifida who wears orthoses for pressure sores is crucial due to several factors related to their condition and the use of orthotic devices. Individuals with spina bifida often have impaired sensation and mobility, which can make them more vulnerable to skin breakdown. The use of orthoses can increase the risk of pressure sores because these devices may create areas of constant pressure on the skin, especially if they do not fit properly or if the student remains in one position for an extended period.

Pressure sores can develop quickly in individuals with reduced sensation, as they may not feel discomfort or pain that typically prompts a person to change positions. Consequently, regular monitoring for signs of skin irritation or breakdown becomes essential in preventing more serious complications. Careful attention to the areas where the orthoses contact the skin will help in identifying issues before they escalate.

In contrast, while increased thirst, frequent urination, and difficulty with mobility are relevant considerations for students with various medical conditions, they do not directly correlate with the immediate risks associated with wearing orthoses in the context of spina bifida.